|
BUTTERCUPS,
POPPIES and RELATIVES |
|
Pipe Vine (Aristolochia
macrophylla) |
Apr Jun |
|
Wild Ginger (Asarum
canadense) |
Apr May |
|
Little Brown Jug (Hexastylis
arifolia ruthii) |
Mar May |
|
Heartleaf ? (H.
virginica or heterophylla) |
Apr Jun |
|
Wood Anemone (Anemone
quinquefolia) |
Mar - May |
|
Mountain Anemone? (A.
lancifolia) |
Mar - May
|
|
Thimbleweed (A.
virginiana) |
May Jul |
|
Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga
racemosa) |
May Jul |
|
Virgins Bower (Clematis
virginiana) |
Jul - Sep |
|
Dwarf Larkspur (Delphinium
tricorne) |
Mar May |
|
Sharp-Lobed Hepatica
(Hepatica acutiloba) |
Feb Apr |
|
Round-Lobed Hepatica
(H. Americana) |
Feb Apr |
|
Canada Moonseed (Menispermum
canadense) |
Jun - Aug |
|
Kidneyleaf Buttercup
(Ranunculus abortivus) |
Mar Jun |
|
Bulbous Buttercup (R.
bulbosus) |
Apr Jun |
|
Hispid Buttercup (R.
hispidus hispidus) |
Mar Jun |
|
Swamp Buttercup (R
hispidus nitidus) |
Apr Jun |
|
Hooked Buttercup (R.
recurvatus) |
Apr Jun |
|
Early Meadow Rue (Thalictrum
diocium) |
Mar Apr |
|
Cliff Meadow Rue (T.clavatum) |
May - Jul |
|
Rue Anemone (T
thalictroides) |
Mar May |
|
Blue Cohosh (Caulophyllum
thalictroides) |
Apr May |
|
Mayapple (Podophyllum
peltatum) |
Apr May |
|
Common Moonseed (Menispermum
canadense) |
Jun Aug |
|
Bloodroot (Sanguinaria
Canadensis) |
Mar - Apr
|
|
|
|
NETTLES, PINKS and
RELATIVES |
|
Pokeweed (Phytolacca
americana) |
May - Sep |
|
Carolina Spring Beauty
(Claytonia caroliniana) |
Mar May |
|
Virginia Spring Beauty
(C. virginica) |
Feb Apr |
|
Deptford Pink (Dianthus
armeria) |
May Aug |
|
BouncingBet (Saponaria
officinalis) |
Jun - Sep |
|
Fire Pink (Silene
virginica) |
Apr - Jun |
|
Smooth Forked Nailwort
? (Paronychia canadesis) |
Jun Oct |
|
Star Chickweed (Stellaria
pubera) |
Apr - May |
|
Mouse-ear Chickweed (Cerastium
glomeratum; fontanum) |
Mar Jun |
|
Arrow-leaved Tearthumb
(Polygonum sagittatum) |
Jun Oct |
|
Sheep Sorrel (Rumex
acetosella) |
Apr Aug |
|
Curly Dock (R.
crispus) |
Mar May |
|
|
|
SAINT JOHNSWORTS,
MALLOWS and SUNDEWS |
|
St. Andrews Cross (Hypericum
hypericoides),Jun |
Aug |
|
Common St. Johnswort (H.
perforatum),Jun |
Sep |
|
|
|
VIOLETS and
RELATIVES |
|
Canada Violet (Viola
canadensis) |
Apr Jul |
|
Haberdleaf Yellow
Violet (V. hastate) |
Apr - May |
|
Yellow Woodland Violet
(V. pubescens) |
Apr May |
|
Field Pansy (V.
rafinesquii) |
Mar Apr |
|
Long-Spurred Violet (V.
rostrata) |
Apr - Jun |
|
Common Blue Violet (V.
sororia sororia) |
Apr Jun |
|
Pale Violet (V.
striata) |
Apr Jun |
|
Wood Violet (V.
triloba) |
Apr - May |
|
|
|
MUSTARDS |
|
Smooth Rock Cress (Arabis
laevigata) |
Apr May |
|
Winter Cress (Barbarea
vulgaris) |
Apr Jun |
|
Pennsylvania
Bittercress (Cardamine pensylvanica) |
Apr - Jun |
|
Spring Cress (C.
rhomboidea) |
Apr Jun |
|
Crinkleroot
(Dentaria diphylla) |
Apr May |
|
Slender Toothwort (D.
heterophylla) |
Mar - May |
|
Ctleaf Toothwort (D.
laciniata) |
Mar May |
|
Field Peppergrass (Lepidium
campestre) |
May Sep |
|
Poor-Mans Pepper (L.
virginicum) |
Apr - Sep |
|
|
|
HEATHS and
RELATIVES |
|
Spotted Wintergreen (Chimaphila
maculate) |
Jun Jul |
|
Wintergreen (Gaultheria
procumbens) |
July |
|
Pinesap (Monotropa
hypopithys) |
May Sep |
|
Indian Pipe (M.
uniflora) |
Jun - Sep |
|
|
|
PRIMROSES and
RELATIVES |
|
Galax (Galax
urceolata) |
May Jul |
|
Scarlet Pimpernel (Anagallis
arvensis) |
Jun Aug |
|
Whorled Loosestrife (Lysimachia
quadrifolia) |
May - Jul |
|
|
|
SEDUMS, SAXIFRAGES
and ROSES |
|
Wild Stonecrop (Sedum
ternatum) |
Apr May |
|
False Goatsbeard (Astilbe
biternata) |
May Jul |
|
Common Alumroot (Heuchera
Americana) |
Apr Jun |
|
Wild Hydrangea (Hydrangea
arborescens) |
May Jul |
|
Bishops Cap (Mitella
diphylla) |
Apr Jun |
|
Foamflower (Tiarella
cordifolia) |
Apr Jun |
|
Agrimony (Agrimonia
pubescens) |
Jul Aug |
|
Goatsbeard (Aruncus
dioicus) |
May - Jun |
|
Wild Strawberry (Fragaria
virginiana) |
Apr May |
|
White Avens (Geum
canadense) |
May Jul |
|
Pale Avens (G.
Virginianum) |
Jun Jul |
|
Bowmans Root (Porteranthus
trifoliatus) |
May Jun |
|
Dwarf Cinquefoil (Potentilla
Canadensis) |
Mar May |
|
Sulphur Cinquefoil (P.
recta) |
May Jul |
|
Carolina Rose (Rosa
Carolina) |
May Jun |
|
Swamp Rose (R.
Palustris) |
Jun - Aug |
|
|
|
BEANS or PEAS |
|
Naked-Flowered Tick
Trefoil (Desmodium nudiflorum) |
Jul Aug |
|
Panicled Tick Trefoil
(D. paniculatum) |
Jul Aug |
|
Veiny Pea (Lathyrus
venosus) |
Jun Jul |
|
Hairy Bush Clover (Lespedeza
hirta) |
Jul - Oct |
|
White Sweet Clover (Melilotus
albus) |
Apr Oct |
|
Yellow Sweet Clover (M.
officinalis) |
Apr Oct |
|
Goats Rue (Tephrosia
virginiana) |
Jun Jul |
|
Low Hop Clover (Trifolium
campestre) |
Apr Oct |
|
Red Clover (T.
pretense) |
May Aug |
|
White Clover (T.
repens) |
Apr Sep |
|
Wood Vetch (Vicia
caroliniana) |
Apr - May |
|
|
|
EVENING PRIMROSES
and RELATIVES |
|
Enchanters Nightshade
(Circaea lutetiana canadensis) |
Jun Aug |
|
Common Evening
Primrose (Oenothera biennis) |
Jun -
Oct |
|
|
|
SPURGES and
RELATIVES |
|
Flowering Spurge (Euphorbia
corollata) |
Jul Sep |
|
SUMAC
|
|
Poison Ivy (Toxicodendron
radicans) |
May - Jul |
|
|
|
MILKWORTS and
RELATIVES |
|
Virginia Yellow Flax (Linum
virginianum),Jun |
Sep |
|
Seneca Snakeroot (Polygala
senega),May |
Jun |
|
|
|
GERANIUMS and
RELATIVES |
|
Creeping Wood Sorrel ?
(Oxalis corniculata) |
Apr - Oct |
|
Large Yellow Wood
Sorrel (O. grandis) |
May - Jun |
|
Common Yellow Wood
Sorrel (O. Stricta) |
Apr Sep |
|
Violet Wood Sorrel (O.
violacea) |
Apr Jun |
|
Carolina Cranesbill (Geranium
carolinianum) |
May Aug |
|
Cutleaf Geranium ? (G.
dissectum) |
Apr Jun |
|
Wild Geranium (G.
maculatum) |
Apr Jun |
|
Roundleaf Geranium ? (G.
rotundifolium) |
? |
|
Spotted Touch-Me-Not (Impatiens
capensis) |
May - frost |
|
Pale Touch-Me-Not (I.
pallida) |
Jul - Sep |
|
|
|
GINSENGS and
CARROTS |
|
American Ginseng (Panax
quinquefolius) |
May Jul |
|
Water Hemlock (Cicuta
maculate) |
May Aug |
|
Honewort (Cryptotaenia
canadensis) |
Jun Sep |
|
Queen Annes Lace (Daucus
carota) |
May Sep |
|
Sweet Cicely (Osmorhiza
claytonia) |
Apr Jun |
|
Sweet Anise (O.
longistylis) |
Apr Jun |
|
Short-styled Snakeroot
? (Sanicula canadensis) |
Apr -
May |
|
Clustered Snakeroot ?
(S. gregaria) |
May Jun |
|
Long-fruited Snakeroot
? (S. trifoliate) |
May |
|
Mountain Golden
Alexanders ? (Zizia trifoliate) |
May - Jun |
|
|
|
GENTIANS, MILKWEEDS
and RELATIVES |
|
Indian Pink (Spigelia
marilandica) |
May Jun |
|
Pennywort (Obolaria
virginica) |
Mar Apr |
|
Indian Hemp (Apocynum
cannabinum) |
May Aug |
|
Poke Milkweed (Asclepias
exaltata) |
Jun - Jul |
|
Swamp Milkweed (A.
incarnate) |
Jun Aug |
|
Fourleaf Milkweed (A.
quadrifolia) |
May Jun |
|
Common Milkweed (A.
syriaca) |
Jun Aug |
|
Butterfly Weed (A.
tuberose) |
Jun Aug |
|
White Milkweed (A.
variegate) |
May - Jun |
|
|
|
MORNING GLORIES and
RELATIVES |
|
Horse Nettle (Solanum
carolinense) |
May Sep |
|
Hedge Bindweed (Calystegia
sepium) |
May Aug |
|
Dodder (Cuscuta
sp.) |
? |
|
Wild Potato Vine (Ipomoea
pandurata) |
May Jul |
|
Common Morning Glory (I.
Purpurea) |
Jul - Oct |
|
Largeleaf Waterleaf (Hydrophyllum
macrophyllum) |
May Jun |
|
Purple Phacelia (Phacelia
bipinnatifida) |
Apr - May |
|
|
|
MINTS and RELATIVES |
|
Wild Comfrey (Cynoglossum
virginianum) |
Apr Jun |
|
Blue Vervain (Verbena
hastata) |
Jun -
Sep |
|
Wild Basil (Satureja
vulgaris) |
Jul Sep |
|
Ground Ivy (Glechoma
hederacea) |
Apr Jun |
|
Lyreleaf Sage (Salvia
lyrata) |
Apr Jun |
|
Hairy Skullcap (Scutellaria
elliptica) |
May Jun |
|
Showy Skullcap (S.
serrata) |
May Jun |
|
English Plantain (Plantago
lanceolata) |
May Oct |
|
American Plantain (P.
rugelii) |
May - Oct |
|
|
|
FIGWORTS and
RELATIVES |
|
Downy False Foxglove (Aureolaria
virginica) |
Jun Sep |
|
White Turtlehead (Chelone
glabra) |
Jul Sep |
|
False Pimpernel (Lindernia
anagallidea) |
Jun - Sep |
|
Wood Betony (Pedicularis
Canadensis) |
Apr Jun |
|
Smooth Beardtongue (Penstemon
laevigatus) |
May Jun |
|
Common Mullein (Verbascum
thapsus) |
Jun - Sep |
|
Corn Speedwell (Veronica
arvensis) |
Mar Jun |
|
Common Speedwell (V.
officinalis) |
Apr Jul |
|
Thyme-leaved Speedwell
(V. serpyllifolia) |
Apr Jun |
|
Squaw Root (Conopholis
americana) |
Apr Jun |
|
Beechdrops (Epifagus
virginiana) |
Sep - Nov |
|
One-Flowered Cancer
Root (Orobanche uniflora) |
Apr May |
|
Cross Vine (Bignonia
capreolata) |
Apr - Jun |
|
Trumpet Creeper (Campsis
radicans) |
Jun - Sep |
|
|
|
BELLFLOWERS and
MADDERS |
|
Tall Bellflower (Campanula
americana) |
Jul frost |
|
Southern Harebell (C.
divaricata) |
Jul Sep |
|
Cardinal Flower (Lobelia
cardinalis) |
Jul - Sep |
|
Indian Tobacco (L.inflata) |
Jul Oct |
|
Great Blue Lobelia (L.
siphilitica) |
Aug - Sep |
|
Venuss Lokking Glass
(Triodanis perfoliata) |
May Aug |
|
Buttonbush (Cephalanthus
occidentalis) |
Jun Aug |
|
Virginia Buttonweed (Diodia
virginiana) |
Jun Aug |
|
Cleavers (Galium
aparine) |
Apr - May |
|
Fragrant Bedstraw (G.
triflorum) |
Jun Aug |
|
Longleaf Bluet (Houstonia
longifolia) |
Jun Aug |
|
Venuss Pride (H.
purpurea) |
Apr Jul |
|
Partridgeberry (Mitchella
repens) |
May - Jun
|
|
|
|
HONEYSUCKLES and
RELATIVES |
|
|
|
ASTERS or
SUNFLOWERS |
|
Yarrow (Achillea
millefolium) |
May Nov |
|
White Snakeroot (Ageratina
altissima) |
Jul - Oct |
|
Common Ragweed (Ambrosia
artemissiifolia) |
Aug Oct |
|
Great Ragweed (A.
trifida) |
Jul - Oct |
|
Plantainleaf Pussytoes
? (Antennaria plantaginifolia) |
Apr Jun |
|
Solitary Pussytoes (A.
solitaria) |
Apr May |
|
White Wood Aster (Aster
divaricatus) |
Jul Oct |
|
Largeleaf Aster (A.
macrophyllus) |
Aug Sep |
|
New England Aster (A.
novae-angliae) |
Aug - Oct |
|
Oxeye Daisy (Chrysanthemum
leucanthemum) |
May Oct |
|
Chicory (Cichorium
intybus) |
Jun Oct |
|
Bull Thistle (Cirsium
vulgare) |
Jun -
Oct |
|
Whorled Coreopsis (Coreopsis
major) |
Jun Jul |
|
Daisy Fleabane (Erigeron
annuus) |
May Oct |
|
Common Fleabane (E.
philadelphicus) |
Apr Jul |
|
Robins Plantain (E.
pulchellus) |
Apr Jun |
|
Hollow Joe-Pye Weed (Eupatorium
fistulosum) |
Jul Sep |
|
Boneset (E.
perfoliatum) |
Aug Oct |
|
Sweet Joe-Pye Weed (E.
purpureum) |
Jul - Sep |
|
Peruvian Daisy (Galinsoga
quadriradiata) |
May frost |
|
Woodland Sunflower (Helianthus
divaricatus) |
Jul - Sep |
|
Paleleaf Woodland
Sunflower (H. strumosus) |
Jul - Aug |
|
King Devil (Hieracium
caespitosum) |
May Sep |
|
Rattlesnake Weed (H.
venosum) |
May Jul |
|
Dwarf Dandelion (Krigia
sp.) |
? |
|
Wild Lettuce (Lactuca
Canadensis) |
Jul - Sep |
|
Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia
hirta) |
Jul Aug |
|
Golden Ragwort (Senecio
aureus) |
Apr Aug |
|
Roundleaf Ragwort (S.
obovatus) |
Apr Jun |
|
Common Dandelion (Taraxacum
officinale) |
Apr Dec |
|
White Crownbeard (Verbesina
virginica) |
Aug Oct |
|
Tall Ironweed (Vernonia
gigantean) |
Aug Nov |
|
New York Ironweed (V.
noveboracensis) |
Aug - Sep |
|
|
|
WATER PLANTAINS and
ARUMS |
|
Jack-in-the-Pulpit (Arisaema
triphyllum) |
Apr - May |
|
|
|
SPIDERWORTS and
RELATIVES |
|
|
|
SEDGES, GRASSES and
RELATIVES |
|
LILIES, IRISES and RELATIVES
|
Colicroot (Aletris farinose)
|
Apr Jun
|
|
Wild Garlic (Allium
canadense) |
Apr May |
|
Speckled Wood Lily (Clintonia
umbellulata) |
Apr May |
|
Yellow Mandarin (Disporum
lanuginosum) |
Apr May |
|
Smooth Solomons Seal
(Polygonatum biflorum) |
Apr Jun |
|
Solomons Plume (Smilacina
racemosa) |
Apr Jun |
|
Red Trillium (Trillium
erectum) |
Apr - May |
|
Sweet White Trillium (T.
simile) |
Mar Apr |
|
Large-flowered
Bellwort (Uvularia grandiflora) |
Apr May |
|
Perfoliate Bellwort (U.
perfoliata) |
Apr - May |
|
Catbrier (S. glauca) |
May - Jun |
|
Roundleaf Greenbrier (Smilax
rotundifolia) |
May Jun |
|
Dwarf Crested Iris (Iris
cristata) |
Apr May |
|
Stout Blue-eyed Grass
(Sisyrinchium angustifolium) |
May - Jul |
|
|
|
ORCHIDS |
|
Puttyroot (Aplectrum
hyemale) |
May Jun |
|
Spring Coralroot (Corallorhiza
wisteriana) |
Apr - May |
|
Pink Ladys Slipper (Cypripedium
acaule) |
Apr May |
|
Large Yellow Ladys
Slipper (C. pubescens) |
Apr May |
|
Showy Orchis (Galearis
spectabilis) |
Apr May |
|
Downy Rattlesnake
Plantain (Goodyera pubescens) |
Jul - Aug |
|
Cranefly Orchid (Tipularia
discolor) |
Jul Aug |
